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Think & Grow Rich
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CHAPTER 5
SPECIALIZED KNOWLEDGE
PERSONAL EXPERIENCES OR OBSERVATIONS
The Fourth Step toward Riches
***THERE are two kinds of knowledge. One is general, the other is
specialized. General knowledge, no matter how great in quantity or variety
it may be, is of but little use in the accumulation of money. The faculties
of the great universities possess, in the aggregate, practically every form
of general knowledge known to civilization. Most of the professors have
but little or no money. They specialize on teaching knowledge, but they
do not specialize on the organization, or the use of knowledge.
KNOWLEDGE will not attract money, unless it is organized, and intelligently
directed, through practical PLANS OF ACTION, to the DEFINITE END of
accumulation of money. Lack of understanding of this fact has been the
source of confusion to millions of people who falsely believe that
"knowledge is power." It is nothing of the sort! Knowledge is only potential
power. It becomes power only when, and if, it is organized into definite
plans of action, and directed to a definite end.
This "missing link" in all systems of education known to civilization today,
may be found in the failure of educational institutions to teach their
students HOW TO ORGANIZE AND USE KNOWLEDGE AFTER THEY ACQUIRE IT.
Many people make the mistake of assuming that, because Henry Ford had but
little "schooling," he is not a man of "education." Those who make this
mistake do not know Henry Ford, nor do they understand the real meaning of
the word "educate." That word is derived from the Latin word "educo,"
meaning to educe, to draw out, to DEVELOP FROM WITHIN.
An educated man is not, necessarily, one who has an abundance of general or
specialized knowledge. An educated man is one who has so developed the
faculties of his mind that he may acquire anything he wants, or its
equivalent, without violating the rights of others. Henry Ford comes well
within the meaning of this definition.
During the world war, a Chicago newspaper published certain editorials in
which, among other statements, Henry Ford was called "an ignorant pacifist."
Mr. Ford objected to the statements, and brought suit against the paper for
libeling him. When the suit was tried in the Courts, the attorneys for the
paper pleaded justification, and placed Mr. Ford, himself, on the witness
stand, for the purpose of proving to the jury that he was ignorant. The
attorneys asked Mr. Ford a great variety of questions, all of them intended
to prove, by his own evidence, that, while he might possess considerable
specialized knowledge pertaining to the manufacture of automobiles, he was,
in the main, ignorant.
Mr. Ford was plied with such questions as the following: "Who was Benedict
Arnold?" and "How many soldiers did the British send over to America to put
down the Rebellion of 1776?" In answer to the last question, Mr. Ford
replied, "I do not know the exact number of soldiers the British sent over,
but I have heard that it was a considerably larger number than ever went
back."
Finally, Mr. Ford became tired of this line of questioning, and in reply to
a particularly offensive question, he leaned over, pointed his finger at the
lawyer who had asked the question, and said, "If I should really WANT to
answer the foolish question you have just asked, or any of the other
questions you have been asking me, let me remind you that I have a row of
electric push-buttons on my desk, and by pushing the right button, I can
summon to my aid men who can answer ANY question I desire to ask concerning
the business to which I am devoting most of my efforts. Now, will you kindly
tell me, WHY I should clutter up my mind with general knowledge, for the
purpose of being able to answer questions, when I have men around me who can
supply any knowledge I require?"
There certainly was good logic to that reply.
That answer floored the lawyer. Every person in the courtroom realized it
was the answer, not of an ignorant man, but of a man of EDUCATION. Any man
is educated who knows where to get knowledge when he needs it, and how to
organize that knowledge into definite plans of action. Through the
assistance of his "Master Mind" group, Henry Ford had at his command all the
specialized knowledge he needed to enable him to become one of the
wealthiest men in America. It was not essential that he have this
knowledge in his own mind. Surely no person who has sufficient
inclination and intelligence to read a book of this nature can possibly miss
the significance of this illustration.
Before you can be sure of your ability to transmute DESIRE into its monetary
equivalent, you will require SPECIALIZED KNOWLEDGE of the service,
merchandise, or profession which you intend to offer in return for fortune.
Perhaps you may need much more specialized knowledge than you have the
ability or the inclination to acquire, and if this should be true, you may
bridge your weakness through the aid of your "Master Mind" group.
Andrew Carnegie stated that he, personally, knew nothing about the technical
end of the steel business; moreover, he did not particularly care to know
anything about it. The specialized knowledge which he required for the
manufacture and marketing of steel, he found available through the
individual units of his MASTER MIND GROUP.
The accumulation of great fortunes calls for POWER, and power is acquired
through highly organized and intelligently directed specialized knowledge,
but that knowledge does not, necessarily, have to be in the possession of
the man who accumulates the fortune.
The preceding paragraph should give hope and encouragement to the man with
ambition to accumulate a fortune, who has not possessed himself of the
necessary "education" to supply such specialized knowledge as he may
require. Men sometimes go through life suffering from "inferiority
complexes," because they are not men of "education." The man who can
organize and direct a "Master Mind" group of men who possess knowledge
useful in the accumulation of money, is just as much a man of education as
any man in the group. REMEMBER THIS, if you suffer from a feeling of
inferiority, because your schooling has been limited.
Thomas A. Edison had only three months of "schooling" during his entire
life. He did not lack education, neither did he die poor.
Henry Ford had less than a sixth grade "schooling" but he has managed to do
pretty well by himself, financially.
SPECIALIZED KNOWLEDGE is among the most plentiful, and the cheapest forms of
service which may be had! If you doubt this, consult the payroll of any
university.
IT
PAYS TO KNOW HOW TO PURCHASE KNOWLEDGE
First of all, decide the sort of
specialized knowledge you require, and the purpose for which it is needed.
To a large extent your major purpose in life, the goal toward which you are
working, will help determine what knowledge you need. With this question
settled, your next move requires that you have accurate information
concerning dependable sources of knowledge. The more important of these are:
(a) One's own experience and education
(b) Experience and education available through cooperation of others (Master
Mind Alliance)
(c) Colleges and Universities
(d) Public Libraries (Through books and periodicals in which may be found
all the knowledge organized by civilization)
(e) Special Training Courses (Through night schools and home study schools
in particular.)
As knowledge is acquired it must be organized and put into use, for a
definite purpose, through practical plans. Knowledge has no value except
that which can be gained from its application toward some worthy end. This
is one reason why college degrees are not valued more highly. They represent
nothing but miscellaneous knowledge.
If you contemplate taking additional schooling, first determine the purpose
for which you want the knowledge you are seeking, then learn where this
particular sort of knowledge can be obtained, from reliable sources.
Successful men, in all callings, never stop acquiring specialized knowledge
related to their major purpose, business, or profession. Those who are not
successful usually make the mistake of believing that the knowledge
acquiring period ends when one finishes school. The truth is that schooling
does but little more than to put one in the way of learning how to acquire
practical knowledge.
With this Changed World which began at the end of the economic collapse,
came also astounding changes in educational requirements. The order of the
day is SPECIALIZATION! This truth was emphasized by Robert P. Moore,
secretary of appointments of Columbia University.
"SPECIALISTS MOST SOUGHT
"Particularly sought after by
employing companies are candidates who have specialized in some field—
business-school graduates with training in accounting and statistics,
engineers of all varieties, journalists, architects, chemists, and also
outstanding leaders and activity men of the senior class.
"The man who has been active on the campus, whose personality is such that
he gets along with all kinds of people and who has done an adequate job with
his studies has a most decided edge over the strictly academic student. Some
of these, because of their all-around qualifications, have received several
offers of positions, a few of them as many as six.
"In departing from the conception that the 'straight A' student was
invariably the one to get the choice of the better jobs, Mr. Moore said that
most companies look not only to academic records but to activity records and
personalities of the students.
"One of the largest industrial companies, the leader in its field, in
writing to Mr. Moore concerning prospective seniors at the college, said:
"' We are interested primarily in finding men who can make exceptional
progress in management work. For this reason we emphasize qualities of
character, intelligence and personality far more than specific educational
background.'
"APPRENTICESHIP' PROPOSED
"Proposing a system of 'apprenticing' students
in offices, stores and industrial occupations during the summer vacation,
Mr. Moore asserts that after the first two or three years of college, every
student should be asked 'to choose a definite future course and to call a
halt if he has been merely pleasantly drifting without purpose through an
unspecialized academic curriculum.'
"Colleges and universities must face the practical consideration that all
professions and occupations now demand specialists," he said, urging that
educational institutions accept more direct responsibility for vocational
guidance. One of the most reliable and practical sources of knowledge
available to those who need specialized schooling, is the night schools
operated in most large cities. The correspondence schools give specialized
training anywhere the U. S. mails go, on all subjects that can be taught by
the extension method. One advantage of home study training is the
flexibility of the study programme which permits one to study during spare
time. Another stupendous advantage of home study training (if the school is
carefully chosen), is the fact that most courses offered by home study
schools carry with them generous privileges of consultation which can be of
priceless value to those needing specialized knowledge. No matter where you
live, you can share the benefits.
Anything acquired without effort, and without cost is generally
unappreciated, often discredited; perhaps this is why we get so little from
our marvelous opportunity in public schools. The SELF-DISCIPLINE one
receives from a definite programme of specialized study makes up to some
extent, for the wasted opportunity when knowledge was available without
cost. Correspondence schools are highly organized business institutions.
Their tuition fees are so low that they are forced to insist upon prompt
payments. Being asked to pay, whether the student makes good grades or poor,
has the effect of causing one to follow through with the course when he
would otherwise drop it. The correspondence schools have not stressed this
point sufficiently, for the truth is that their collection departments
constitute the very finest sort of training on DECISION, PROMPTNESS, ACTION
and THE HABIT OF FINISHING THAT WHICH ONE BEGINS.
I learned this from experience, more than twenty-five years ago. I enrolled
for a home study course in Advertising. After completing eight or ten
lessons I stopped studying, but the school did not stop sending me bills.
Moreover, it insisted upon payment, whether I kept up my studies or not. I
decided that if I had to pay for the course (which I had legally obligated
myself to do), I should complete the lessons and get my money's worth. I
felt, at the time, that the collection system of the school was somewhat too
well organized, but I learned later in life that it was a valuable part of
my training for which no charge had been made. Being forced to pay, I went
ahead and completed the course. Later in life I discovered that the
efficient collection system of that school had been worth much in the form
of money earned, because of the training in advertising I had so reluctantly
taken.
We have in this country what is said to be the greatest public school system
in the world. We have invested fabulous sums for fine buildings, we have
provided convenient transportation for children living in the rural
districts, so they may attend the best schools, but there is one astounding
weakness to this marvelous system— IT IS FREE! One of the strange things
about human beings is that they value only that which has a price. The free
schools of America, and the free public libraries, do not impress people
because they are free. This is the major reason why so many people find
it necessary to acquire additional training after they quit school and go lo
work. It is also one of the major reasons why EMPLOYERS GIVE GREATER
CONSIDERATION TO EMPLOYEES WHO TAKE HOME STUDY COURSES. They have learned,
from experience, that any person who has the ambition to give up a part of
his spare time to studying at home has in him those qualities which make for
leadership. This recognition is not a charitable gesture, it is sound
business judgment upon the part of the employers.
There is one weakness in people for which there is no remedy. It is the
universal weakness of LACK OF AMBITION! Persons, especially salaried people,
who schedule their spare time, to provide for home study, seldom remain at
the bottom very long. Their action opens the way for the upward climb,
removes many obstacles from their path, and gains the friendly interest of
those who have the power to put them in the way of OPPORTUNITY.
The home study method of training is especially suited to the needs of
employed people who find, after leaving school, that they must acquire
additional specialized knowledge, but cannot spare the time to go back to
school.
The changed economic conditions prevailing since the depression have made it
necessary for thousands of people to find additional, or new sources of
income. For the majority of these, the solution to their problem may be
found only by acquiring specialized knowledge. Many will be forced to change
their occupations entirely. When a merchant finds that a certain line of
merchandise is not selling, he usually supplants it with another that is in
demand. The person whose business is that of marketing personal services
must also be an efficient merchant. If his services do not bring adequate
returns in one occupation, he must change to another, where broader
opportunities are available.
Stuart Austin Wier prepared himself as a Construction Engineer and followed
this line of work until the depression limited his market to where it did
not give him the income he required. He took inventory of himself, decided
to change his profession to law, went back to school and took special
courses by which he prepared himself as a corporation lawyer. Despite the
fact the depression had not ended, he completed his training, passed the Bar
Examination, and quickly built a lucrative law practice, in Dallas, Texas;
in fact he is turning away clients.
Just to keep the record straight, and to anticipate the alibis of those who
will say, "I couldn't go to school because I have a family to support," or
"I'm too old," I will add the information that Mr. Wier was past forty, and
married when he went back to school. Moreover, by carefully selecting highly
specialized courses, in colleges best prepared to teach the subjects chosen,
Mr. Wier completed in two years the work for which the majority of law
students require four years. IT PAYS TO KNOW HOW TO PURCHASE KNOWLEDGE!
The person who stops studying merely because he has finished school is
forever hopelessly doomed to mediocrity, no matter what may be his calling.
The way of success is the way of continuous pursuit of knowledge.
Let us consider a specific instance.
During the depression a salesman in a grocery store found himself without a
position. Having had some bookkeeping experience, he took a special course
in accounting, familiarized himself with all the latest bookkeeping and
office equipment, and went into business for himself. Starting with the
grocer for whom he had formerly worked, he made contracts with more than 100
small merchants to keep their books, at a very nominal monthly fee. His idea
was so practical that he soon found it necessary to set up a portable office
in a light delivery truck, which he equipped with modern bookkeeping
machinery. He now has a fleet of these bookkeeping offices "on wheels" and
employs a large staff of assistants, thus providing small merchants with
accounting service equal to the best that money can buy, at very
nominal cost.
Specialized knowledge, plus imagination, were the ingredients that went into
this unique and successful business. Last year the owner of that business
paid an income tax of almost ten times as much as was paid by the merchant
for whom he worked when the depression forced upon him a temporary adversity
which proved to be a blessing in disguise.
The beginning of this successful business was an IDEA!
Inasmuch as I had the privilege of supplying the unemployed salesman with
that idea, I now assume the further privilege of suggesting another idea
which has within it the possibility of even greater income. Also the
possibility of rendering useful service to thousands of people who badly
need that service.
The idea was suggested by the salesman who gave up selling and went into the
business of keeping books on a wholesale basis. When the plan was suggested
as a solution of his unemployment problem, he quickly exclaimed, "I like the
idea, but I would not know how to turn it into cash." In other words, he
complained he would not know how to market his bookkeeping knowledge
after he acquired it.
So, that brought up another problem which had to be solved. With the aid of
a young woman typist, clever at hand lettering, and who could put the story
together, a very attractive book was prepared, describing the advantages of
the new system of book-keeping. The pages were neatly typed and pasted in an
ordinary scrapbook, which was used as a silent salesman with which the story
of this new business was so effectively told that its owner soon had more
accounts than he could handle.
There are thousands of people, all over the country, who need the services
of a merchandising specialist capable of preparing an attractive brief for
use in marketing personal services. The aggregate annual income from such a
service might easily exceed that received by the largest employment agency,
and the benefits of the service might be made far greater to the purchaser
than any to be obtained from an employment agency.
The IDEA here described was born of necessity, to bridge an emergency which
had to be covered, but it did not stop by merely serving one person. The
woman who created the idea has a keen IMAGINATION. She saw in her newly born
brain-child the making of a new profession, one that is destined to render
valuable service to thousands of people who need practical guidance in
marketing personal services.
Spurred to action by the instantaneous success of her first "PREPARED PLAN
TO MARKET PERSONAL SERVICES," this energetic woman turned next to the
solution of a similar problem for her son who had just finished college, but
had been totally unable to find a market for his services. The plan she
originated for his use was the finest specimen of merchandising of personal
services I have ever seen.
When the plan book had been completed, it contained nearly fifty pages of
beautifully typed, properly organized information, telling the story of her
son's native ability, schooling, personal experiences, and a great variety
of other information too extensive for description. The plan book also
contained a complete description of the position her son desired, together
with a marvelous word picture of the exact plan he would use in filling the
position.
The preparation of the plan book required several week's labor, during which
time its creator sent her son to the public library almost daily, to procure
data needed in selling his services to best advantage. She sent him, also to
all the competitors of his prospective employer, and gathered from them
vital information concerning their business methods which was of great value
in the formation of the plan he intended to use in filling the position he
sought. When the plan had been finished, it contained more than half a dozen
very fine suggestions for the use and benefit of the prospective employer.
(The suggestions were put into use by the company).
One may be inclined to ask, "Why go to all this trouble to secure a job?"
The answer is straight to the point, also it is dramatic, because it deals
with a subject which assumes the proportion of a tragedy with millions of
men and women whose sole source of income is personal services.
The answer is, "DOING A THING WELL NEVER IS TROUBLE! THE PLAN PREPARED BY
THIS WOMAN FOR THE BENEFIT OF HER SON, HELPED HIM GET THE JOB FOR WHICH HE
APPLIED, AT THE FIRST INTERVIEW, AT A SALARY FIXED BY HIMSELF."
Moreover— and this, too, is important— THE POSITION DID NOT REQUIRE THE
YOUNG MAN TO START AT THE BOTTOM. HE BEGAN AS A JUNIOR EXECUTIVE, AT AN
EXECUTIVE'S SALARY.
"Why go to all this trouble?" do you ask?
Well, for one thing, the PLANNED PRESENTATION of this young man's
application for a position clipped off no less than ten years of time he
would have required to get to where he began, had he "started at the bottom
and worked his way up."
This idea of starting at the bottom and working one's way up may appear to
be sound, but the major objection to it is this— too many of those who begin
at the bottom never manage to lift their heads high enough to be seen by
OPPORTUNITY, so they remain at the bottom. It should be remembered, also,
that the outlook from the bottom is not so very bright or encouraging. It
has a tendency to kill off ambition. We call it "getting into a rut," which
means that we accept our fate because we form the HABIT of daily routine, a
habit that finally becomes so strong we cease to try to throw it off. And
that is another reason why it pays to start one or two steps above the
bottom. By so doing one forms the HABIT of looking around, of observing how
others get ahead, of seeing OPPORTUNITY, and of embracing it without
hesitation.
Dan Halpin is a splendid example of what I mean. During his college days, he
was manager of the famous 1930 National Championship Notre Dame football
team, when it was under the direction of the late Knute Rockne.
Perhaps he was inspired by the great football coach to aim high, and NOT
MISTAKE TEMPORARY DEFEAT FOR FAILURE, just as Andrew Carnegie, the great
industrial leader, inspired his young business lieutenants to set high goals
for themselves. At any rate, young Halpin finished college at a mighty
unfavorable time, when the depression had made jobs scarce, so, after a
fling at investment banking and motion pictures, he took the first opening
with a potential future he could find— selling electrical hearing aids on a
commission basis. ANYONE COULD START IN THAT SORT OF JOB, AND HALPIN KNEW
IT, but it was enough to open the door of opportunity to him.
For almost two years, he continued in a job not to his liking, and he would
never have risen above that job if he had not done something about his
dissatisfaction. He aimed, first, at the job of Assistant Sales Manager of
his company, and got the job. That one step upward placed him high enough
above the crowd to enable him to see still greater opportunity, also, it
placed him where OPPORTUNITY COULD SEE HIM.
He made such a fine record selling hearing aids, that A. M. Andrews,
Chairman of the Board of the Dictograph Products Company, a business
competitor of the company for which Halpin worked, wanted to know something
about that man Dan Halpin who was taking big sales away from the long
established Dictograph Company. He sent for Halpin. When the interview was
over, Halpin was the new Sales Manager, in charge of the Acousticon
Division. Then, to test young Halpin's metal, Mr. Andrews went away to
Florida for three months, leaving him to sink or swim in his new job. He did
not sink! Knute Rockne's spirit of "All the world loves a winner, and has no
time for a loser inspired him to put so much into his job that he was
recently elected Vice-President of the company, and General Manager of the
Acousticon and Silent Radio Division, a job which most men would be proud to
earn through ten years of loyal effort. Halpin turned the trick in little
more than six months.
It is difficult to say whether Mr. Andrews or Mr. Halpin is more deserving
of eulogy, for the reason that both showed evidence of having an abundance
of that very rare quality known as IMAGINATION. Mr. Andrews deserves credit
for seeing, in young Halpin, a "go-getter" of the highest order. Halpin
deserves credit for REFUSING TO COMPROMISE WITH LIFE BY ACCEPTING AND
KEEPING A JOB HE DID NOT WANT, and that is one of the major points I am
trying to emphasize through this entire philosophy— that we rise to high
positions or remain at the bottom BECAUSE OF CONDITIONS WE CAN CONTROL IF WE
DESIRE TO CONTROL THEM.
I am also trying to emphasize another point, namely, that both success and
failure are largely the results of HABIT! I have not the slightest doubt
that Dan Halpin's close association with the greatest football coach America
ever knew, planted in his mind the same brand of DESIRE to excel which made
the Notre Dame football team world famous. Truly, there is something to the
idea that hero-worship is helpful, provided one worships a WINNER. Halpin
tells me that Rockne was one of the world's greatest leaders of men in all
history.
My belief in the theory that business associations are vital factors, both
in failure and in success, was recently demonstrated, when my son Blair was
negotiating with Dan Halpin for a position. Mr. Halpin offered him a
beginning salary of about one half what he could have gotten from a rival
company. I brought parental pressure to bear, and induced him to accept the
place with Mr. Halpin, because I BELIEVE THAT CLOSE ASSOCIATION WITH ONE WHO
REFUSES TO COMPROMISE WITH CIRCUMSTANCES HE DOES NOT LIKE, IS AN ASSET THAT
CAN NEVER BE MEASURED IN TERMS OF MONEY.
The bottom is a monotonous, dreary, unprofitable place for any person. That
is why I have taken the time to describe how lowly beginnings may be
circumvented by proper planning. Also, that is why so much space has been
devoted to a description of this new profession, created by a woman who was
inspired to do a fine job of PLANNING because she wanted her son to have a
favorable "break."
With the changed conditions ushered in by the world economic collapse, came
also the need for newer and better ways of marketing PERSONAL SERVICES. It
is hard to determine why someone had not previously discovered this
stupendous need, in view of the fact that more money changes hands in return
for personal services than for any other purpose. The sum paid out monthly,
to people who work for wages and salaries, is so huge that it runs into
hundreds of millions, and the annual distribution amounts to billions.
Perhaps some will find, in the IDEA here briefly described, the nucleus of
the riches they DESIRE! Ideas with much less merit have been the seedlings
from which great fortunes have grown. Woolworth's Five and Ten Cent Store
idea, for example, had far less merit, but it piled up a fortune for its
creator.
Those seeing OPPORTUNITY lurking in this suggestion will find valuable aid
in the chapter on Organized Planning. Incidentally, an efficient
merchandiser of personal services would find a growing demand for his
services wherever there are men and women who seek better markets for their
services. By applying the Master Mind principle, a few people with suitable
talent, could form an alliance, and have a paying business very quickly. One
would need to be a fair writer, with a flair for advertising and selling,
one handy at typing and hand lettering, and one should be a first class
business getter who would let the world know about the service. If one
person possessed all these abilities, he might carry on the business alone,
until it outgrew him.
The woman who prepared the "Personal Service Sales Plan" for her son now
receives requests from all parts of the country for her cooperation in
preparing similar plans for others who desire to market their personal
services for more money. She has a staff of expert typists, artists, and
writers who have the ability to dramatize the case history so effectively
that one's personal services can be marketed for much more money than the
prevailing wages for similar services. She is so confident of her ability
that she accepts, as the major portion of her fee, a percentage of the
increased pay she helps her clients to earn.
It must not be supposed that her plan merely consists of clever salesmanship
by which she helps men and women to demand and receive more money for he
same services they formerly sold for less pay. She looks after the interests
of the purchaser as well as the seller of personal services, and so prepares
her plans that the employer receives full value for the additional money he
pays. The method by which she accomplishes this astonishing result is a
professional secret which she discloses to no one excepting her own clients.
If you have the IMAGINATION, and seek a more profitable outlet for your
personal services, this suggestion may be the stimulus for which you have
been searching. The IDEA is capable of yielding an income far greater than
that of the "average" doctor, lawyer, or engineer whose education required
several years in college. The idea is saleable to those seeking new
positions, in practically all positions calling for managerial or executive
ability, and those desiring re-arrangement of incomes in their present
positions.
There is no fixed price for sound IDEAS!
Back of all IDEAS is specialized knowledge. Unfortunately, for those who do
not find riches in abundance, specialized knowledge is more abundant and
more easily acquired than IDEAS. Because of this very truth, there is a
universal demand and an ever-increasing opportunity for the person capable
of helping men and women to sell their personal services advantageously.
Capability means IMAGINATION, the one quality needed to combine specialized
knowledge with IDEAS, in the form of ORGANIZED PLANS designed to yield
riches.
If you have IMAGINATION this chapter may present you with an idea sufficient
to serve as the beginning of the riches you desire. Remember, the IDEA is
the main thing. Specialized knowledge may be found just around the
corner—any corner! |
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